{"id":3044,"date":"2025-10-02T04:29:08","date_gmt":"2025-10-02T04:29:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tiengduc1kem1.edu.vn\/index.php\/2025\/10\/02\/0211-tac-dung-cua-nuoc-ion-kiem-bi-quyet-song-khoe-tu-cong-nghe-loc-nuoc-hien-dai\/"},"modified":"2025-10-02T04:29:08","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T04:29:08","slug":"0211-tac-dung-cua-nuoc-ion-kiem-bi-quyet-song-khoe-tu-cong-nghe-loc-nuoc-hien-dai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiengduc1kem1.edu.vn\/index.php\/2025\/10\/02\/0211-tac-dung-cua-nuoc-ion-kiem-bi-quyet-song-khoe-tu-cong-nghe-loc-nuoc-hien-dai\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m: B\u00ed quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfe t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m: B\u00ed quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfe t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/a><\/h1>\n

<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1t \u2013 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u1eady n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00ec sao lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady? C\u00f9ng <\/span>Fujiion Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a> kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i ion ki\u1ec1m l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i ion ki\u1ec1m <\/a>(hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec1m h\u00f3a, n\u01b0\u1edbc alkaline) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n, gi\u00fap ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ion kho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ion OH- trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ki\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 pH dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 7.5 \u2013 10.5, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong c\u00e1c <\/span>m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m<\/a>, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cao c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u2013 n\u01a1i ti\u00ean phong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 60.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m<\/span><\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

1. C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9 pH \u2013 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt<\/span><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u00fap c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9 pH. Th\u00f3i quen \u0103n u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1m, d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1eb5n khi\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m axit \u2013 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ki\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd trung h\u00f2a axit d\u01b0 th\u1eeba trong d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 m\u00e1u, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, gout, cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, \u0111au d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y,…<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a \u2013 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e3o h\u00f3a<\/span><\/h3>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m gi\u00e0u ph\u00e2n t\u1eed hydro ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh (H2), <\/span>c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 hydrigen<\/span> c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng <\/span>ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a m\u1ea1nh<\/a>. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 do \u2013 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y l\u00e3o h\u00f3a da, suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap l\u00e0n da tr\u1ebb trung, t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 s\u0103n ch\u1eafc h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a \u2013 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y h\u01a1i v\u00e0 t\u00e1o b\u00f3n<\/span><\/h3>\n

T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Nh\u1edd t\u00ednh ki\u1ec1m nh\u1eb9, n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu axit d\u01b0 trong d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ee5ng, \u1ee3 h\u01a1i, kh\u00f3 ti\u00eau. C\u00e1c hydrogen trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c <\/span>ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o T CD8+<\/a> , 1 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m gi\u00fap nhu\u1eadn tr\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, k\u00edch th\u00edch nhu \u0111\u1ed9ng ru\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 t\u00e1o b\u00f3n \u2013 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 d\u00e2n v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng. <\/span><\/p>\n

4. H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c \u2013 thanh l\u1ecdc c\u01a1 th\u1ec3<\/span><\/h3>\n

U\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t \u2013 nh\u01b0ng u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Nh\u1edd c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n t\u1eed nh\u1ecf, lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u v\u00e0o t\u1eebng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, gi\u00fap th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 ra kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c thanh l\u1ecdc c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m m\u00e1t gan, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u00f3m \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc y Khoa Chung Shan, \u0110\u00e0i Loan \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m v\u00e0 cho th\u1ea5y k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 <\/span>u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Carbon tetrachloride<\/span> m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho gan.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m<\/span><\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. <\/span>Gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m ngay t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. <\/span>Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t, kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng, clo, vi khu\u1ea9n\u2026 qua c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p l\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. <\/span>Duy tr\u00ec \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 pH theo t\u1eebng nhu c\u1ea7u (n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng, n\u1ea5u \u0103n, pha tr\u00e0, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p\u2026).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i <\/span>FUJI WPF138<\/span> \u2013 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n 5 t\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c ph\u1ee7 Platinum, gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, d\u1ec5 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e2u d\u00e0i t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc.  s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m FUJIION WPF 138 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u2013 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng b\u1edfi <\/span>FUJIION VI\u1ec6T NAM.<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m<\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9 ki\u1ec1m c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ec1m l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb1m trong kho\u1ea3ng pH 8.5 \u2013 9.5. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c pH an to\u00e0n gi\u00fap t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m ph\u00e1t huy hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 trung h\u00f2a axit d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u00eam, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00ednh axit l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h3>\n

    N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00ednh axit l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 pH < 7. Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m, n\u01b0\u1edbc axit \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb c\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng ngo\u00e0i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda m\u1eb7t, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch da, v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc axit \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111un s\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i ion ki\u1ec1m?<\/span><\/h3>\n

    Kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc si\u00eau nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m \u0111i t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m ngay sau khi l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb m\u00e1y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb model m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i <\/span>FUJI WPF138<\/span> \u2013 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i cho ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh pH linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/p>\n

    L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m<\/a><\/p>\n

    So s\u00e1nh m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/a><\/p>\n

    U\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m c\u00f3 t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng<\/a><\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

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    <\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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